Nonogram technique 1 of 12

Completing a line: when the count settles the rest

Some lines are done before you notice. Add up the clue, count what you have, and the leftovers answer themselves.

The name is ours: Wikipedia describes the idea but does not use it. See the quoted sources below.

Clue 2 1 totals three boxes1234567Three found in 7 squaresThe rest are emptyThree open in 5 squaresAll three are boxes
Two lines settled by counting. Left example: the boxes found already match the clue total, so the rest are empty. Right example: the open squares exactly reach the total, so all of them are boxes.
In our words

The count that closes a line

Add the numbers in a clue. A clue of 2 1 totals three boxes, no matter how the runs sit. Now count the boxes you have already found in that line. If the two totals match, every other square is empty and can be crossed out in one sweep.

The same count works from the other side. Count the squares that are still open, add the boxes already placed, and compare with the clue total. If the open squares plus the placed boxes only just reach the total, nothing can be spared and every open square is a box.

Practice: a 7x7 grid that needs completing a line

This grid is chosen so that the solver runs out of other rules without a counting step. Look for a line where you have just placed its last box.

Tap a square to fill it. Not sure where to begin? Press "Show the step".

How we checked this grid: our solver knows nine named rules. With all of them it solves the grid in 13 line moves. With completing a line switched off it stops with 47 of 49 squares known. The first move that uses completing a line comes at step 1.

Your marks are saved in this browser, so you can come back to the grid.

In our words

Why it matters more than it looks

Crossed-out squares are how rows hand information to columns. A row that was only half understood becomes a row of known squares, and each column that crosses it gets a free fact. Lines that look unfinished are often one count away from done, so make the count a habit whenever you place a box.

Beginners tend to count only at the very end, when the picture is almost there. Count as you go instead. It costs a second, and it is the cheapest deduction in the whole game.

The move in three steps

  1. Add the clue. Total the numbers in the row or column clue. A clue of 0 is a total of zero.
  2. Count what you have. Count the boxes already placed in that line.
  3. Compare. If you have the whole total, cross out every open square. If open squares plus placed boxes equal the total, fill every open square.

Worked example: a column of eight

A column of eight squares has the clue 3 2. You have already marked boxes on squares 1, 2 and 3 and on squares 6 and 7. That is five boxes, and 3 + 2 is five. The count is complete, so squares 4, 5 and 8 get crosses and the column is finished without any more thinking.

Now flip it. A row of five has the clue 2 1 and crosses on squares 3 and 5. Three squares remain open and the clue needs three boxes, so squares 1, 2 and 4 are all boxes.

Column of 8, clue 3 212345678Five boxes foundCount: 5 of 5, so cross out the rest

Common slip. Counting crossed squares as boxes. Only filled squares count toward the total, and a cross never does.

What the reference says about clues and marking squares

Each link opens the source at the exact sentence.

  • In this puzzle, the numbers are a form of discrete tomography that measures how many unbroken lines of filled-in squares there are in any given row or column. sourceWikipedia: Nonogram
  • Solvers often use a dot or a cross to mark cells they are certain are spaces. sourceWikipedia: Nonogram
  • Cells that can be determined by logic should be filled. sourceWikipedia: Nonogram

Sources: Wikipedia, Nonogram (revision 1377687149, read 2026-11-01). Wikipedia text available under CC BY-SA 4.0, edited by Wikipedia contributors. The source link after each sentence goes to the passage it comes from.

Keep going

Printable one-page cheat sheet / All 12 techniques

GRIDS game screenshot
Daily practice

GRIDS: daily nonogram

GRIDS gives you one picture a day. Try the technique on today's puzzle.

Play GRIDS

Questions

Does a clue of 0 count as completing a line?

Yes. The total is zero, so there is nothing to fill and every square in that line is empty.

Is this a real technique or just common sense?

It is common sense, written down. The named techniques in Wikipedia build on it, and our solver treats it as its own rule so you can see when it is the only thing that works.